Craftsman M270 Mower Manual

The Craftsman M270 is a 21-inch self-propelled gas lawn mower featuring a 163cc Briggs & Stratton engine, 3-in-1 mulching/bagging/side discharge capability, single-lever height adjustment (6 positions), 2-gallon rear bag, and 3-year limited warranty. Below are key sections for safety, features, assembly, operation, maintenance, and troubleshooting.

1. Features at a Glance 2. Assembly Instructions 3. First-Time Setup 4. Specifications 5. Controls and Settings 6. Operating the Mower 7. Maintenance Schedule 8. Storage Guidelines 9. Safety Information 10. Warranty Information 11. Troubleshooting

Features at a Glance

Key components: 163cc Briggs & Stratton engine, 21-inch steel deck, 3-in-1 system, single-lever height adjustment, 2-gallon rear bag, self-propelled drive system.

FeatureDescription
Engine163cc Briggs & Stratton 675 Series engine
Cutting Width21-inch steel cutting deck
Cutting Options3-in-1: Mulch, Bag, Side Discharge
Height AdjustmentSingle-lever, 6 positions (1.25-3.75 inches)
Drive SystemSelf-propelled, front-wheel drive
Bag Capacity2-gallon rear bag with easy-empty feature
StarterRecoil start system
Warranty3-year limited warranty
WeightApproximately 65 lbs
Fuel Tank0.5-gallon capacity

Assembly Instructions

Unpack and inspect all parts. Assembly requires basic tools (included).

  1. Attach handle: Insert lower handle into deck brackets, secure with bolts and wing nuts.
  2. Install upper handle: Connect to lower handle, secure with provided hardware.
  3. Attach bagging system: Slide bag frame onto rear deck hooks, attach bag.
  4. Install side discharge chute: Attach to discharge opening on right side.
  5. Add engine oil: Fill with 20 oz SAE 30 detergent oil (check dipstick).
  6. Add gasoline: Use fresh unleaded gasoline (87 octane minimum).

WARNING! Keep hands and feet clear of cutting blade during assembly. Wear gloves.

First-Time Setup

Before first use, complete pre-operation checks.

  1. Check oil level: Ensure oil is at full mark on dipstick.
  2. Check fuel: Fill tank with fresh unleaded gasoline.
  3. Adjust cutting height: Set lever to desired position (middle recommended).
  4. Test controls: Verify throttle, drive control, and blade control engage properly.
  5. Test start: Pull recoil starter to start engine (choke if cold).

CAUTION! Operate outdoors only. Clear mowing area of debris before starting.

Specifications

Controls and Settings

Handle Controls: Throttle lever, Drive control lever, Blade control lever. Deck Controls: Height adjustment lever, Mulch plug, Bag attachment.

Operation: Throttle (FAST/SLOW/STOP), Drive control (squeeze to engage), Blade control (squeeze to engage blade), Height adjustment (lever positions 1-6).

Settings: Cutting height (1=1.25" to 6=3.75"), Mulching (install plug), Bagging (attach bag), Side discharge (install chute).

Operating the Mower

Starting, mowing, and stopping procedures.

  1. Starting: Set throttle to FAST, engage blade control, pull recoil starter.
  2. Mowing: Squeeze drive control to engage self-propelled motion.
  3. Stopping: Release drive control, release blade control, set throttle to STOP.
  4. Height adjustment: Stop engine, move lever to desired position.
  5. Bag emptying: Stop engine, lift bag door, empty clippings.

Tip: Mow when grass is dry. Overlap passes for even cut.

Maintenance Schedule

Regular maintenance ensures optimal performance.

IntervalTask
Before each useCheck oil level, inspect blade, clear deck
Every 25 hoursChange engine oil, check air filter
Every seasonReplace spark plug, sharpen/replace blade
As neededClean underside of deck, check drive belt
StorageDrain fuel or add stabilizer

WARNING! Disconnect spark plug before performing maintenance.

Storage Guidelines

Prepare mower for off-season storage.

  1. Clean: Remove grass clippings from deck and underside.
  2. Fuel: Drain tank or add fuel stabilizer and run engine 5 minutes.
  3. Oil: Change oil if due.
  4. Spark plug: Remove and check gap; replace if worn.
  5. Store: Keep in dry, covered area; cover mower.

CAUTION! Store fuel in approved container away from heat sources.

Safety Information

Read and follow all safety instructions.

Warranty Information

Craftsman M270 includes 3-year limited warranty covering defects in materials/workmanship. Warranty does not cover normal wear, misuse, or lack of maintenance. For warranty service, contact Craftsman Customer Support at 1-888-331-4569 or visit www.craftsman.com. Keep original receipt as proof of purchase.

Troubleshooting

SymptomPossible CauseCorrective Action
Engine won't startNo fuel, old gas, clogged air filterAdd fresh fuel; clean/replace air filter; check spark plug.
Poor cutting performanceDull blade, low engine speedSharpen/replace blade; set throttle to FAST.
Self-propelled not workingDrive belt loose, control cableCheck drive belt tension; adjust control cable.
Excessive vibrationLoose blade, bent bladeTighten blade bolt; replace bent blade.
Engine stallsClogged deck, low oilClean underside of deck; check oil level.

Service: For repairs, contact authorized service center. Customer Support: 1-888-331-4569; www.craftsman.com

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