Craftsman M230 Lawn Mower Parts Manual

The Craftsman M230 is a 21-inch push lawn mower featuring a 140cc Briggs & Stratton engine, 3-in-1 mulching/bagging/side-discharge capability, single-lever height adjustment, and durable steel deck. This manual provides comprehensive parts identification, maintenance procedures, troubleshooting, and safety information to ensure optimal performance and longevity of your mower.

1. Parts Identification 2. Safety Information 3. Maintenance Schedule 4. Engine Specifications 5. Deck & Blade Assembly 6. Drive System 7. Controls & Adjustments 8. Storage & Winterization 9. Troubleshooting 10. Parts List & Diagrams 11. Warranty Information

Parts Identification

Key components of the Craftsman M230 lawn mower for reference during assembly, maintenance, and parts ordering.

Part NameDescription
Engine (140cc)Briggs & Stratton 675 Series, OHV
Deck21-inch stamped steel, corrosion-resistant
Blade21-inch mulching blade, 3-point star center
Height Adjustment LeverSingle-lever, 6 positions (1.25-3.75 inches)
Drive Control BarEngages self-propelled drive system
Rear Bag2.1 bushel capacity, fabric with handle
Wheels8-inch rear, 7-inch front
Starter HandleRecoil start with rope
Oil Fill Cap/DipstickFor engine oil check and fill
Fuel Tank1.1-quart capacity, located on engine

Safety Information

Critical safety precautions to prevent injury during operation and maintenance.

  1. Read manual thoroughly before operation.
  2. Clear mowing area of debris, stones, and toys.
  3. Wear sturdy footwear, eye protection, and long pants.
  4. Never operate without guards, deflectors, or grass bag in place.
  5. Disconnect spark plug wire before performing any maintenance.

WARNING! Gasoline is flammable. Refuel outdoors only when engine is cool. Do not smoke near fuel.

Maintenance Schedule

Regular maintenance ensures reliable operation and extends mower life.

  1. Before each use: Check oil level, inspect blade for damage, clear deck of debris.
  2. Every 25 hours: Change engine oil (SAE 30), clean/replace air filter.
  3. Every season: Sharpen or replace blade, check spark plug, lubricate wheel bearings.
  4. Storage: Run engine dry or add fuel stabilizer, clean underside of deck.

CAUTION! Always disconnect spark plug before inspecting or replacing blade.

Engine Specifications

Deck & Blade Assembly

The 21-inch steel deck houses the cutting blade and supports mulching, bagging, and side-discharge functions.

Blade Removal: Disconnect spark plug. Tip mower on side (carburetor up). Use block of wood to secure blade, then remove center bolt (usually 5/8" or 15/16").

Blade Sharpening: Maintain original cutting angle. Balance blade before reinstallation (use blade balancer).

Deck Cleaning: After use, hose out clippings from underside. Allow to dry to prevent rust.

Drive System

The M230 features a front-wheel drive system engaged by the drive control bar.

  1. To engage drive: Press and hold drive control bar against handle.
  2. Adjust speed via engine throttle (not self-propelled speed control).
  3. Drive belt inspection: Check for cracks, fraying, or wear every 25 hours.
  4. Wheel adjustment: Ensure all wheels are at same height setting for even cut.

Tip: If drive does not engage, check belt tension and for debris around drive wheels.

Controls & Adjustments

Primary controls located on handle for easy operation.

  1. Starter Handle: Pull firmly to start engine. Do not allow rope to snap back.
  2. Throttle Control: Set to FAST for mowing, SLOW for idling.
  3. Drive Control Bar: Engages front-wheel drive when held.
  4. Height Adjustment Lever: Move lever to desired setting (1-6) on all four wheels simultaneously.
  5. Bag Indicator: Flap on chute signals when bag is full.

WARNING! Keep hands and feet away from discharge chute during operation.

Storage & Winterization

Proper storage prevents fuel system issues and corrosion.

  1. Run engine dry OR add fuel stabilizer to tank and run for 5 minutes.
  2. Change oil while engine is warm.
  3. Remove spark plug, add 1 tablespoon of oil to cylinder, pull starter slowly to coat, reinstall plug.
  4. Clean entire mower, especially underside of deck.
  5. Store in dry, covered area, preferably off concrete floor.

Troubleshooting

SymptomPossible CauseCorrective Action
Engine won't startNo fuel, old gas, clogged filter, bad spark plugCheck fuel level, replace fuel if stale, clean/replace air filter, check spark plug.
Engine runs poorlyDirty air filter, water in fuel, clogged carburetorReplace air filter, drain fuel tank, clean carburetor.
Uneven cuttingDull blade, uneven tire pressure, bent bladeSharpen or replace blade, check tire pressure, inspect blade for damage.
VibrationUnbalanced blade, loose blade bolt, debris on bladeBalance or replace blade, tighten blade bolt, clean blade and deck.
Drive not engagingWorn drive belt, debris in drive wheelsInspect and replace belt if needed, clean around drive wheels.

Parts List & Diagrams

Refer to the official Craftsman parts diagram (Model 917.376xxx) for exact part numbers. Common replacement parts:

Order parts through Sears PartsDirect or authorized Craftsman service centers.

Warranty Information

Craftsman M230 lawn mowers are backed by a limited warranty. Residential use: 2-year full warranty on mower, 2-year limited warranty on engine. Proof of purchase required. Warranty does not cover normal wear items (blades, belts, filters), damage from misuse, lack of maintenance, or commercial use. For warranty service, contact Craftsman Customer Care at 1-888-331-4569 or visit www.craftsman.com.

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