Craftsman Lawn Mower M310 Parts Manual

The Craftsman M310 is a 21-inch self-propelled gas lawn mower featuring a 140cc Briggs & Stratton engine, 3-in-1 capability (mulch/bag/side discharge), single-lever height adjustment, and a durable steel deck. This parts manual provides detailed diagrams, part numbers, and ordering information for maintenance, repair, and replacement of components. Below are key sections covering identification, engine parts, deck assembly, drive system, controls, and troubleshooting.

1. Model Identification & Specifications 2. Engine Components & Parts 3. Deck Assembly & Cutting System 4. Drive & Transmission Parts 5. Controls, Handles & Cables 6. Wheels, Axles & Hardware 7. Bagging & Mulching Kit Parts 8. Maintenance Schedule 9. Safety Information 10. Parts Ordering & Warranty 11. Troubleshooting & Common Issues

Model Identification & Specifications

Locate model number on product label (example: 917.388XXX). Key specs: 21-inch steel deck, 140cc OHV engine, 2.5 bushel bag capacity, 6-position cutting height (1.25-3.75 inches), self-propelled rear-wheel drive.

FeatureDescription
Model SeriesM310 (typically part of Craftsman 300 series)
EngineBriggs & Stratton 140cc, 450E series, OHV
Cutting Width21 inches
Deck MaterialPowder-coated steel
Drive SystemSingle-speed self-propelled, rear-wheel drive
Cutting Height AdjustSingle lever, 6 positions
Fuel Tank CapacityApprox. 1.0 quart
Oil Capacity20 oz (0.6L), SAE 30 detergent oil
WeightApprox. 75 lbs
Mulching CapabilityYes (with mulch plug installed)

Engine Components & Parts

Briggs & Stratton 140cc engine parts list. Always disconnect spark plug before servicing.

  1. Air Filter: Part # 492932S - Replace annually or every 25 hours.
  2. Spark Plug: Part # 591023 - Champion RC12YC gap 0.030".
  3. Carburetor Kit: Part # 694043 - Includes gaskets, diaphragm.
  4. Fuel Filter: Part # 808656 - Inline type.
  5. Recoil Starter Assembly: Part # 694892 - Includes rope, pulley, spring.
  6. Oil Drain Plug: Part # 691068 - M12-1.75 thread.

WARNING! Gasoline is flammable. Allow engine to cool before servicing fuel system.

Deck Assembly & Cutting System

21-inch steel deck parts. Remove deck by disconnecting drive cable, height adjust linkage, and blade bolt.

  1. Blade: Part # 532401214 - 21-inch mulching blade, replace if bent or damaged.
  2. Blade Adapter: Part # 732-04154 - Connects blade to crankshaft.
  3. Deck Housing: Part # 532141316 - Complete steel deck assembly.
  4. Height Adjust Lever: Part # 532140605 - Single lever with pivot bolt.
  5. Deck Wash Port: Part # 532141117 - Hose connection for cleaning.
  6. Discharge Chute: Part # 532141419 - Side discharge chute (if equipped).

CAUTION! Wear gloves when handling blades. Ensure blade is balanced after installation.

Drive & Transmission Parts

Self-propelled drive system components. The M310 uses a belt-driven transmission to rear wheels.

Controls, Handles & Cables

Upper handle assembly and control components. Handle folds for storage.

Handle Assembly: Part # 532141728 - Complete upper handle with grips.

Control Cables: Throttle cable (Part # 532142031), drive cable (Part # 532140956).

Safety Key: Part # 532142334 - Ignition interlock blade control lever.

Starter Handle: Part # 532142637 - Recoil starter grip.

Bag Indicator Flag: Part # 532142938 - Signals when bag is full.

Wheels, Axles & Hardware

Wheel and axle parts. 8-inch rear wheels, 7-inch front wheels.

  1. Turn mower on side (carburetor side up) to access wheels.
  2. Remove axle nut (Part # 876543) with 3/4" wrench.
  3. Slide wheel off axle; replace bearings if worn.

Front Wheels: Part # 532143241 - 7-inch plastic with bushings.

Rear Wheels: Part # 532143544 - 8-inch plastic with drive hub.

Axle Bolts & Nuts: Part # 876543 (rear), Part # 876544 (front).

Tip: Lubricate axle sleeves annually with light oil.

Bagging & Mulching Kit Parts

3-in-1 conversion parts. Bagging system includes bag, frame, and chute.

  1. Grass Bag: Part # 532143847 - 2.5 bushel fabric bag with handle.
  2. Bag Frame: Part # 532144148 - Metal frame that attaches to deck.
  3. Mulch Plug: Part # 532144449 - Blocks discharge chute for mulching.
  4. Chute Deflector: Part # 532144750 - For side discharge operation.

WARNING! Always install bag or mulch plug when operating. Never operate without proper discharge control.

Maintenance Schedule

Regular maintenance ensures optimal performance and longevity.

IntervalTaskPart # (if needed)
Before each useCheck oil level, inspect bladeN/A
Every 25 hoursChange oil, replace air filter492932S (filter)
Every 50 hoursReplace spark plug, check drive belt591023 (plug)
Season endDrain fuel, clean deck, sharpen blade532401214 (blade)
As neededLubricate wheels/axles, check cablesLight oil, 532142031 (cable)

Safety Information

Always follow safety precautions to prevent injury.

CAUTION! Disconnect spark plug before any maintenance. Keep hands and feet away from moving parts. Do not mow on slopes greater than 15 degrees. Wear eye protection and sturdy footwear. Never remove safety devices or guards. Use only original Craftsman parts for repair.

Parts Ordering & Warranty

Craftsman M310 parts are available through authorized dealers, Sears Parts Direct, and online retailers.

Troubleshooting & Common Issues

SymptomPossible CauseCorrective Action / Part Needed
Engine won't startOld fuel, clogged filter, bad spark plugDrain fuel, replace filter (808656) and plug (591023).
Poor cut qualityDull/bent blade, clogged deckSharpen or replace blade (532401214); clean deck.
Self-propel not workingWorn drive belt, loose cableReplace belt (532140854); adjust cable (532140956).
Vibration/excessive noiseLoose blade, unbalanced blade, damaged adapterTighten blade bolt; replace adapter (732-04154).
Oil leakLoose drain plug, worn gasketTighten plug; replace plug/gasket (691068).
Wheels not turning freelyDebris in axle, lack of lubricationClean axle; lubricate with light oil.

Reset: For safety interlock issues, ensure all controls are in proper positions.

Service: For technical support, call 1-888-331-4569 or visit www.craftsman.com.

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